23 March IELTS Exam Review

Addressing Recidivism: Combating Reoffending through Employment Solutions

23 March 2024 IELTS Exam Review
23 March 2024 IELTS Exam Review
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Title – Addressing Recidivism: Combating Reoffending through Employment Solutions

Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?
Pattern
1. Introduction
2. bp1 reason
3. bp2 solution
4. conclusion
Committing crime by offenders is common these days and it is suggested by recent research that recidivism is done by a large number of offenders. This essay will examine why offenders often commit more crimes after serving their initial punishment and suggest measures to address this problem.
With the view to discuss , why recidivism/reoffending is done by criminals. The prime reason is unemployment. To explain it, when criminals/defendants have completed their imprisonment, no one accepts them, especially Owners/job givers. Due to this, they neither find suitable jobs nor find it easier to cater to their rudimentary needs. As a result, they feel not only depressed but also isolated. For example, in India, the majority of criminals/law-breakers do crime again because they find it challenging to fulfill basic needs. Therefore, it is the major reason to re-commit offense by culprits.
Or
One significant reason behind recidivism is unemployment. Upon completion of their imprisonment, many offenders struggle to reintegrate into society due to the reluctance of employers to hire individuals with a criminal record. This lack of employment opportunities leads to financial instability, making it difficult for offenders to meet their basic needs. Consequently, they may feel marginalized and resort to criminal activities to survive. For instance, in India, a considerable number of offenders reoffend due to challenges in fulfilling their fundamental needs. Therefore, unemployment stands out as a primary driver of recidivism.

Despite the prevalence of this issue, there are several effective solutions. Providing vocational training courses and employment opportunities to offenders is paramount. By offering job vacancies to individuals with a criminal history, they can secure a means to support themselves financially, reducing the incentive to engage in criminal behaviour. Moreover, through vocational training, offenders can acquire valuable skills that enhance their employability and contribute to their personal development. As they gain wisdom and discernment through these programs, offenders are better equipped to make positive choices and refrain from criminal conduct. Consequently, when offenders demonstrate their commitment to rehabilitation, society becomes more accepting, diminishing feelings of isolation and depression.

In conclusion, recidivism remains a prevalent issue fueled by unemployment, it can be mitigated through proactive measures such as providing job opportunities and vocational training to offenders.

https://youtu.be/E7yXjIbSOcw?si=9tq4pEnfkKXGTDax

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